Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari on Wednesday urged greater national efforts to support individuals with autism, emphasizing inclusion, early intervention and improved access to services, in a message marking World Autism Awareness Day observed on April 2.
Highlighting this year’s theme, “Autism and Humanity — Every Life Has Value,” the president said individuals on the autism spectrum must be recognized for their abilities and contributions, calling for a more responsive and inclusive society. “Autism is not a limitation; it is a different way of experiencing the world,” he said, stressing the need to ensure access to education, support and understanding.
Citing global data, the president noted that one in every 100 children worldwide is on the autism spectrum, with early signs typically appearing in the first few years of life and affecting communication, learning and social interaction. In Pakistan, he said, estimates suggest around 0.5 percent of the population is affected, representing a significant number of families requiring sustained support.
The president underscored the importance of early identification and timely intervention, including routine screening during child health visits and better training for healthcare providers, teachers and community workers. He also pointed to the role of maternal nutrition, including folic acid supplementation, in reducing risks.
Referring to the challenges faced by families, he said many parents must travel long distances for specialised care or adjust work schedules to attend therapy sessions, while schools often lack trained staff and adequate facilities. He said these issues require sustained attention from public services and local administrations.
The government, he added, is working to strengthen support systems through early diagnosis, inclusive education, rehabilitation services and awareness initiatives aimed at reducing barriers for individuals with autism.
The president highlighted the role of the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, which has established a dedicated autism centre providing diagnostic services, speech and language therapy, occupational therapy and parental guidance. He described such initiatives as essential for building a coordinated approach to care.
Calling for collective action, the president urged families, educators, healthcare professionals and community leaders to work together to address gaps in awareness and access. He stressed that progress depends on practical cooperation at all levels.
“A society is measured by how it treats those who need support,” he said, adding that individuals with autism must be enabled to live with dignity, participate fully in society and realize their potential without unnecessary obstacles. – LORD